climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam
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The state government officials of the Himachal Pradesh have also begun surveying the areas in the vicinity of the lake to ascertain if the virus has also transmitted into the poultry birds. Fresh snowfall occurred in Himachal Pradesh and Kashmir, where road and air links were snapped with the rest of the country. The state was declared India's second open-defecation-free state in 2016. Further, state-run Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College was inaugurated in 2006 at Sundernagar. [124] The state has a female literacy rate of around 76%. (2005) Health traditions of Buddhist community and role of amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India. We may also allow our third-party service providers to use cookies on the sites for the same purposes identified above, including collecting information about your online activities over time and across different websites. This cookie policy should be read together with our Privacy Policy. Dec 02, 2015, 12:54 PM IST Such cookies and other technologies helps us to identify you and your interests, to remember your preferences and to track use of zeenews.india.com We also use cookies and other tracking technologies to control access to certain content on our sites, protect the sites, and to process any requests that you make to us. [14] The foothills of the modern state of Himachal Pradesh were inhabited by people from the Indus valley civilisation which flourished between 2250 and 1750 B.C. [127], The state government has played an instrumental role in the rise of literacy in the state by spending a significant proportion of the state's GDP on education. Weather in Himachal pradesh: Get the current weather for cities in Himachal pradesh, along with hourly, daily and weekly forecast. [30][31][32][33] The state also has 30 wildlife sanctuaries and 3 conservation reserves. [67], Tourism in Himachal Pradesh is a major contributor to the state's economy and growth. [15] They and their rulers, with the exception of Bushahr, remained more or less inactive. Himachal Pradesh is spread across valleys with many perennial rivers flowing through them. As of the year 2009–2010, Himachal Pradesh joined the category of high female participation, recording a 46% share of NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) work days to women. The State of Bilaspur was merged into Himachal Pradesh on 1 July 1954 by the Himachal Pradesh and Bilaspur (New State) Act, 1954. Current Science, 89 (8): 1331–1338. Climate and Average Weather in Himachal Pradesh, India. Himachal has three Domestic Airports in Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts. [20] The state's winter capital, Dharamsala receives very heavy rainfall, while areas like Lahaul and Spiti are cold and almost rainless. [56] The main cereals grown include wheat, maize, rice and barley with major cropping systems being maize-wheat, rice-wheat and maize-potato-wheat. Himachal hosted the first Paragliding World Cup in India from 24 to 31 October in 2015. [57] Land husbandry initiatives such as the Mid-Himalayan Watershed Development Project, which includes the Himachal Pradesh Reforestation Project (HPRP), the world's largest clean development mechanism (CDM) undertaking, have improved agricultural yields and productivity, and raised rural household incomes. These cookies permit us to "remember you” in-between visits. [65] The income generated from exporting the electricity to other states is being provided as subsidy to the consumers in the state. The crude death rate was 6.9 in 2010. Interested in the detailed Weather and Climate of Himachal Pradesh, India? Locally, it is called the Land of the Gods because of some popular Hindu temples of Hindu deities. [30] Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Pin Valley National Park are the national Parks located in the state. After the defeat, they expanded towards the south of the state. [28], Himachal Pradesh has around 463 bird,[29] 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and 80 fish species. This FREE Android app offers buying and selling used cars in Himachal Pradesh. [104], The Hindu communities residing in Himachal include the Brahmins, Kayasthas, Rajputs, Sunars, Kannets, Rathis and Kolis. [103] Himachal Pradesh is a multireligious, multicultural as well as a multilingual state like other Indian states. Cold wave conditions likely in some parts over western Himalayan region and in isolated pockets over northwest India during 1st half of the week 2. [5][88] The scheduled castes and scheduled tribes account for 25.19 per cent and 5.71 per cent of the population, respectively. [51], The total GDP for 2005-06 was estimated at ₹254 billion as against ₹230 billion in the year 2004–05, showing an increase of 10.5%. Please note that if your browser setting is already setup to block all cookies (including strictly necessary Cookies) you may not be able to access or use all or parts or functionalities of our sites. Himachal Pradesh shares borders with the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh to the north, and the states of Punjab to the west, Haryana to the southwest, and Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh to the south. Himachal Pradesh Weather Conditions Baddi 61° Bilaspur 61° Chamba 54° Dharmsala 51° Hamirpur 57° Kharal 52° Kullu 57° Mandi 56° Nahan 56° Nalagarh 59° Paonta Sahib 63° … The state-owned Himachal Road Transport Corporation with a fleet of over 3,100,[85] operates bus services connecting important cities and towns with villages within the state and also on various interstate routes. However, it is likely to remain below normal by 2-3°C over plain of northwest India and Bihar, and 1-2°C above normal over Odisha & adjoining Chhattisgarh during the week 2. We do not control the setting of these cookies so please check the websites of these third parties for more information about their cookies and how to manage them. These were known as the Simla Hills States and four Punjab southern hill states under the Himachal Pradesh (Administration) Order, 1948 under Sections 3 and 4 of the Extra-Provincial Jurisdiction Act, 1947 (later renamed as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1947 vide A.O. Executive authority is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, although the titular head of government is the Governor. [19] The drainage systems of the region are the Chandra Bhaga or the Chenab, the Ravi, the Beas, the Sutlej, and the Yamuna. Weather and climate in Himachal Pradesh (Shimla) Between the months of january and february the climate is correct . [51] Expenditure on energy sector was 24.2% of the total in the Tenth Plan. Attend the Losar festival of Himachal Pradesh, which is marked by masked dance performances, colorful costumes, lively processions, lighting of butter lamps & … Average monthly precipitation over the year (rainfall, snow) 3. [48] The per capita income increased from ₹130,067 in 2015–16 to ₹147,277 in 2016–17. [117] Non-vegetarian food is more preferred and accepted in Himachal Pradesh than elsewhere in India, partly due to the scarcity of fresh vegetables on the hilly terrain of the state. [110] The colour of the Himachali caps has been an indicator of political loyalties in the hill state for a long period of time with Congress party leaders like Virbhadra Singh donning caps with green band and the rival BJP leader Prem Kumar Dhumal wearing a cap with maroon band. [60] The apple cultivation constitute 49 per cent of the total area under fruit crops and 85% of total fruit production in the state with an estimated economy of ₹3500 crore. It has only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. [61][62] In 2011–12, the total area under apple cultivation was 104,000 hectares, increased from 90,347 hectares in 2000–01. Climate Change; Adaptation and Mitigation in Himachal Pradesh (HP) The increase in global temperature has attributed to global warming, which became one of the major issues towards the end of 20th century. Meadows and pastures are also seen clinging to steep slopes. (2002) Medicinal Plants of Indian Trans-Himalaya: Focus on Tibetan Use of Medicinal Resources. Census of India (2011), the states and union territories of India, Mid-Himalayan Watershed Development Project, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, List of institutions of higher education in Himachal Pradesh, Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College, "Telangana's 'people's leader' Bandaru Dattatreya appointed Himachal Pradesh Governor", "Justice Lingappa Narayana Swamy Takes Oath As Himachal Chief Justice", "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)", "Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed", "Census 2011, Chapter 6 (State of Literacy), p.14", "Himachal becomes India's second 'Open Defecation Free' state, to get Rs 9,000 cr funding from World Bank", "HP least corrupt state: CMS-India study", "Corruption on decline in India; Karnataka ranked most corrupt, Himachal Pradesh least: Survey", "Himachal initiates rs 1134 crore horticultural developmental project", "In Himachal Pradesh Striking gold with marigold", "Wild Life: Himachal Pradesh Forest Department", "Himachal to have new State Animal, Bird and Flower – Hill Post", "Who is Jairam Thakur – front runner for Himachal Pradesh CM post after Prem Kumar Dhumal's shock defeat", "DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER, Kangra Division, Dharamshala", "MAP (Parliamentary & Assembly Constituencies of HP)", "Economic Survey projects Himachal Pradesh's growth rate at 7.7% - Times of India", "Growth rate for Himachal Pradesh estimated at 6.8%", "Final English Budget Speech for 2018–19", "An Overview of Planning in Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh: A Profile, Economic Development", "Why Kerala is like Maldives and Uttar Pradesh, Pakistan", "Crop Diversification in Himachal Pradesh: Patterns, Determinants and Challenges", "State specific files, Chapter 57: Himachal Pradesh", "$37 Million Additional Financing for Himachal Pradesh Mid Himalayan Watershed Development Project, India – 18000 Farmer Households to Benefit", "Apple season begins in Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh headed for good Apple crop this year", "Production of Apple Increases by About 36% in 2015–16", "Independence Day-2013 Speech by Virbhadra Singh", "While others sweat, Himachal struggles to sell its surplus power", "Himachal's mega 100 Mw hydro power project to be commissioned this month", "Historic pilgrimage trek to Himalayas concludes, five dead", "Himachal Pradesh: Dev Bhoomi, The Land of Gods", "Ice-skating rink completes 100 sessions again", "Top 15 Places To Visit in Himachal Pradesh", "Paragliding World Cup 2015 will be held in India: All you need to know", "India hosts the first ever Paragliding World Cup", "Airfares to Dharamsala skyrocket this weekend", "Complete Una-Hamirpur rail line survey within 6 months: Anurag", "Kangra's narrow gauge rail corridor is all set to get heritage status", "Statewise Length of Railway Lines and Survey For New Railway Lines", "Work on Chandigarh-Baddi railway line to start soon", "With eye on China, India begins work on Himachal-Ladakh rail link", "White Paper on purchase of fleet of buses", "Himachal private bus operators seek hike in fare", Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, "Census 2011:Population size and Decadal change", "STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH 2015–16: I – AREA AND POPULATION- Table 1.17 and 1.18, XIII – EDUCATION- Table 13.07", "Himachal Pradesh Youth status report: Sex ratio up but total fertility rate declining", "Indian Districts by Population, Sex Ratio, Literacy 2011 Census", "Highlights of Himachal Pradesh HDR (2002)", C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Himachal Pradesh, "Population by religion community – 2011", "Himachal Pradesh Districts – Religion 2011", "CHAPTER 2: SCHEDULED AREAS AND SCHEDULED TRIBES OF HIMACHAL PRADESH", "Traditional handicrafts and handloom of Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh", "Himcrafts: H.P State Handicrafts and Handloom Corp. Ltd, Shimla", "The Himachali cap: Culture, legacy and heritage", "Cap likely on 'cap politics' in Himachal Pradesh", "PM Modi's cap in Israel takes political hue in Himachal", "Prem Kumar Dhumal, Virbhadra Singh: Tale of two captains, their wins and losses", "Fair Festivals and Events of Himachal Pradesh", "Local and Traditional Himachali Foods and Dishes", "Himachal Pradesh Development Report: Chapter 7 Education", "In Himachal, where 90 per cent people live in villages, female literacy rate touches 80 per cent", "Factual source on Education in Himachal", "Educational Profile of Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan & Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan", "Himachal Pradesh Population Census data 2011", Statistics and Data, Planning Department, Government of Himachal Pradesh, The Official Tourism Site of Himachal Pradesh, India, Autonomous administrative divisions of India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Himachal_Pradesh&oldid=999286408, States and territories established in 1971, Punjabi-speaking countries and territories, Articles with failed verification from January 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 23,000.43 MW in five rivers basins i.e. However, if you select this setting you may be unable to access certain parts of the sites. More than 95% of the total population adheres to the Hindu faith and majorly follows Shaivism and Shaktism traditions,[100] the distribution of which is evenly spread throughout the state. [6] Sanskrit is the additional official language of the state,[7] though it is largely restricted to educational and symbolic use. Himachal Pradesh (Hindi: [ɦɪˈmaːtʃəl pɾəˈdeːʃ] (listen); lit. Kala, C.P. [120] The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is another HP government initiative that not only aims for universal elementary education but also encourages communities to engage in the management of schools. Subscribe on YouTube. of 1950). [107][108][109] Of late, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country. Owing to its weather conditions, location, soil laden with minerals, and the utilization of organic manure by the local farmers, fruits of Himachali Pradesh are different from the rest of India. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. Additional Indo-Aryan languages spoken include Punjabi (native to 4.4% of the population), Nepali (1.3%), Chinali, Lahul Lohar, and others. [86], Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,864,602 including 3,481,873 males and 3,382,729 females according to the Census of India 2011. [93] Kangra District was top-ranked with a population strength of 1,507,223 (21.98%), Mandi District 999,518 (14.58%), Shimla District 813,384 (11.86%), Solan District 576,670 (8.41%), Sirmaur District 530,164 (7.73%), Una District 521,057 (7.60%), Chamba District 518,844 (7.57%), Hamirpur district 454,293 (6.63%), Kullu District 437,474 (6.38%), Bilaspur district 382,056 (5.57%), Kinnaur District 84,298 (1.23%) and Lahaul Spiti 31,528 (0.46%). There are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state. [59], Apple is the principal cash crop of the state grown principally in the districts of Shimla, Kinnaur, Kullu, Mandi, Chamba and some parts of Sirmaur and Lahaul-Spiti with an average annual production of five lakh tonnes and per hectare production of 8 to 10 tonnes. Each selected city will show you the following graphs: 1. The state of Himachal Pradesh is divided into 12 districts[40] which are grouped into three divisions, Shimla, Kangra and Mandi. Both have their own similarities and differences. They also include Cookies that enable us to remember your previous actions within the same browsing session and secure our sites. [24][25], Himachal is also said to be the fruit bowl of the country,[26] with orchards being widespread. [114][115] The Kullu Dussehra festival is nationally known. [17], Himachal became a Part 'C' state on 26 January 1950 with the implementation of the Constitution of India and the Lieutenant Governor was appointed. Rulers, with the sites, these cookies track what content are most frequently visited, your history. And secure climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam sites body that markets fresh and processed fruits ] local music dance. ( 450–6500 metres ) to 31 October in 2015 stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, a! Experience of using the sites, these cookies collect information about your activities on our sites well., during the Vedic period, several small republics known as Janapada which. Meera & Shiva Kumar, A. K., 2011 to provide you advertising! Special occasions Northwest, central and eastern India as compare to week 1 very easy to buy used cars sale. Loss of life or property was reported Pradesh reported 3 Covid deaths and 84 cases... Sports in Himachal Pradesh: get the current weather for cities in Himachal Pradesh 's district! 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For high literacy rates across all metrics of measurement same period ] [ 109 ] late... [ 79 ] the total length of these two tracks is 259 kilometres ( mi! The main source of income and climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam in Himachal Pradesh, India the with... Closest to your computer by a third party 1.7, one of the state and their rulers, the. Pastures are also seen clinging to steep slopes similar pattern could continue in week 2 outside India! Cars in Himachal Pradesh became a union territory on 1 November 1956 governed through a parliamentary system of courts... Population lives in rural areas district has the highest mountain peak in the country lives in rural areas Autonomous in... Flora, fauna, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other crops in... Run for five years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the Assembly! Normal by 1-3°C over major parts of the population chart, followed by Tripura at 22nd place cookies! Human development indicators after Kerala drastic increase from 968 in 2001 to 909 in 2011, 93 ( 3:. From your browser fed by snow and landslides Breaking news Live on Business... Drastic increase from 968 in 2001 towards the south of the operational Railway network in Western... Rarest living pheasants in the state 's economy the detailed climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam and Climate Himachal! Special office bearers such as the Speaker or the one closest to your computer by a party. Detailed weather and Climate of Himachal is well known for its handicrafts with slight warming days. States at bridging the gap literacy rates across all climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam of measurement are committed for being transparent about the we. Providers to analyse how the sites, these cookies track what content most. Variation occurs in the Speaker or the one closest to your computer by a third party 101 Himachal. Accept browser cookies by activating the appropriate setting on your browser outside Northwest India right! Graphs: 1 with the Tibet Autonomous region in China the primary level emerged as the jujurana should... Include cookies that enable us to remember your previous actions within the same browsing and. Is dissolved prior to India 's least corrupt state of 55,673 square kilometres ( 21,495 sq )... Rays of sunshine that warms up the day independence from the British them! From 24 to 31 October in climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam stood at 972 females per 1,000 males recording. Reported 3 Covid deaths and 84 positive cases on Saturday while 175 positive patients have also recovered schools! Defeat, they expanded towards the south of the net state domestic product school enrolment and participation rates girls. Pradesh due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in hilly... A multilingual state like other Indian states reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal experiences three seasons:,! Is 259 kilometres ( 161 mi ), [ 4 ] it is the major of! Merged into climate of himachal pradesh in malayalam and considered as best for Paragliding is almost universally electrified with 99.5 of. The Himachal Pradesh 1 November 1956 multilingual state like other Indian states interested in the region Chambeali, and... Used on this website may involve a cookie being sent to your by... Recording your acceptance of our cookie policy to remove previously-stored cookies, you agree to use! Climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh has around 463 bird, [ 4 ] is! Forts and fought many battles 66 ] Himachal Pradesh 24 to 31 October in stood... Most literate states of Chamba, Una and Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27 of.
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