hemp paper vs tree paper

hemp paper vs tree paper

By the 1930s industrial hemp was the go-to source for paper and became a threat to traditional manufacturers that produced paper out of pulpwood. Step #2: Debark hemp fibers. Ed Rosenthal’s book, Hemp Today (1994), ranked potential paper species in order of importance: sugarcane, bamboo, straws, kenaf, mesta, hemp, abaca, sisal, henequen, jute, ramie, flax and sun hemp. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Interest has been shown in using hemp hurds as a papermaking source, leaving the fiber to be sold for fabric and textiles. With the higher cellulose content of hemp, we’ll have enough toilet paper rolls to reach the moon. • Hemp has the strongest (and longest) plant fiber in the world, resistant to rot and abrasion, and was in long use before DuPont patented nylon in 1937. “Kenaf.” Alternative Field Crops Manual. If one uses a value of $100/ton for hurds (based on the price of wood chips) and $500/ton for bast fibers, the estimated market price of retted hemp stalks is $200/ton. A great amount of trees are needed to produce the paper used for various uses in this day and age. The decades of prohibition demands hemp to have a margin of decades to get back on track. The first paper was partly made from hemp— and we called it hemp paper. Alternative, Vote Hemp Report (2002-2003). The older and bigger the tree, the better for the environment it is. Kenaf produced 2.5/tons/acre in Minn., and 15/ton/acre in Texas. Step #1: We begin with harvesting high cellulose hemp plants. Only 5% of virgin forests remain in the U.S. Methods like oxygen delignification and autohydrolysis are way more pro-environment moves. The low-lignin level quickens paper production and protects environmental degradation. Hemp fibers have cellulose levels close to 70-80%, hemicellulose upto 15-20%, and lignin upto 4-7%. Hemp papers have multitudinous benefits in comparison to the pulp papers. Hemp matures 90-120 days. Globally, pulp for paper has risen from 40% in 1998, to an expected 60% over the next 50 years. However, hemp pulp can easily be whitened with oxygen or hydrogen peroxide instead or requiring chlorine like tree paper. White River Junction, VT (1997), Schafer, E.R. Well, it’s the chief component of paper, cotton, rayon. If hemp takes over, we can get the job done in less than 25% of the total trees. Hemp paper vs Tree Paper— Comparing The Two Most Widely-Accepted Paper-Types, Weed first policy The residue is then flattened and beaten into thin hemp papers. Kenaf can produce 10 tons of dry fiber in 4-5 month growing time, which is approximately double the hemp yield, but it requires 90 days of frost-free weather to germinate, It grows slowly when temperatures are below 50 degrees. I might have made that last one up, but the rest are everywhere, and quoted to the skies by sites that have a vested interest (or an agenda). Hemp has a much faster crop yield – it takes about 4 months for hemp stalks to reach maturity, while trees can take between 20 to 80 years. What if we replaced pulp papers with hemp papers overnight? Wood uses much higher efficiency converting wood to paper than hemp to paper. Hemp Paper vs Tree Paper. Fortunately, the U.S. Farm Bill 2018 legalizes hemp production. San Francisco, CA (1994), Wilse, C.P; C.A. According to a paper industry article by E.P.M de Meijer, “There is sufficient variation within the genus Cannabis for further genetic improvement of quality and yield of hemp fiber as a non-wood source of pulp.”. Trees provide the infrastructure that keeps microbes, insects, plants, fungi, etc., alive. Despite having the better quality in line with almost identical composition, why don’t we see hemp papers more often? The pulp and paper industry is the 3rd largest industrial polluter – 220 million pounds of toxic pollution into air and water each year. Industries use toxic chemicals to separate 30% cellulose from the other 70% components: less cellulose, more chemicals, higher environmental degradation. The pulp and paper industry is the 3rd largest industrial polluter – 220 million pounds of toxic pollution into air and water each year. Every woman alive today carries some trace of dioxin in her breast milk. What Is Hemp? One big reason to switch to hemp is that it is a highly renewable source of paper. Combining the market price and the yield per acre (3.9 tons/acre) one obtains a crop value of $780/acre. We rather like to keep realistic goals. In Ukraine, poplar wood grown for pulp produces 5.1 tons/acre/yr, and dry stems of hemp produce 3.24-4.05 tons/acre/yr. The environmental impacts of making paper from ‘tree-free’ fiber sources can be similar and even higher than using wood pulp. Tree bark uses toxic ingredients and anti-environmental methods to get rid-off lignin. • Hemp paper is naturally acid-free and does not yellow as quickly as tree pulp-based paper. This is advantageous as lignin must be removed from the pulp before it can be processed as paper. Hemp paper became less common in the United States in the late 19th century, when wood fiber from trees was discovered as a cheaper alternative for paper making. in Hemp Today, Ed Rosenthal, editor; Quick Trading Company. Hemp consumes less toxic chemicals, making itself a brilliant fit for an environmentally-friendly alternative. No! Step #3: Mix the hemp chunks in water. But we don’t need such a set-up for hemp because it’s not a hardwood and requires very little chemical processing for attaining softness. The US Declaration of Independence was written on hemp paper. If all the variables of one acre of hemp and trees are kept the same, hemp will produce more oxygen than trees. in the Hemphasis While you may think hemp papers have suddenly emerged out of thin air to improve our present and future, let us remind: Hemp papers were the woody pulp papers of the 18 and mid-1900s. The U.S. consumes 200,000,000 tons of wood products annually, increasing by 4% every year. But they have their advantages. Switching it with hemp papers overnight will have America reach the target much quicker. Hemp paper is more recyclable than tree paper, and its production does not require chlorine bleach or cause dioxin pollution. Furthermore, we haven’t perfected the technology for mass-producing hemp papers. The U.S. paper-producing companies are the 3rd largest energy consumer. Not only is hemp paper resilient to aesthetic damage, it is actually more durable. When did we last time have something that gave us the product we wanted without affecting the environment? The Ukrainian Institute of Bast Crops expects hemp to yield an average of 5 ton/acre of dry stems. Currently, the states consume 33% of the worlds’ paper. Hemp is ranked first for plants that will grow well all over America temperate climates. The industry doesn’t work with non-naturalist forces. How Indoor Farms Can Address Food and Marijuana Scarcity, Conrad, Chris; Hemp – Lifeline to the Future, Creative Xpressions Publications, Los Angeles. The mass production accomplishes the needs on time and at a budget-friendly cost. It can either be long or short. Prior to using hemp for paper, the more valuable components of the plant can be extracted, making hemp growing even more financially attractive. The potential of hemp for paper production is enormous. Here’s why. Hemp papers don’t have THC— the psychoactive element. To understand that, we’ll have to time-travel to history. The annual global consumption of paper rose (from 300 million tons in 1997) to over 400 million tons in 2010, according to the Pulp and Paper Industry. We’ve learned over the years that hemp paper lasts up to 100 times longer than most other papers, grows much faster than trees and is stronger and more flexible than paper made from wood pulp. Making hemp papers is not rocket science. You have entered an incorrect email address! One acre of hemp is the same as four acres of trees. The chemicals involved in making hemp paper are much less poisonous than the chemicals used in making wood pulp paper. A company’s use of email causes an average 40% increase in paper consumption. Hemp Paper is More Durable. No. Every woman alive today carries some trace of dioxin in her breast milk. (This is, according to an anonymous author, a chemical engineer whose name and affiliation is protected since he has been censured for writing it by pressure from the Justice Department, in “Market Analysis for Hemp fiber as a Feed Stock for Papermaking,” 1997, reported in Dr Dave West’s Archives at gametec.com/hemp/mktanalysis.html] ). (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Making assumptions about hemp yield per acre at 3.9 tons/acre/year, one can estimate the number of acres of hemp required to meet the current Wisconsin demand (3178 tons/pulp/day), we find that 533,000 acres of hemp would meet the current Wisconsin demand for pulp for paper. The Top Uses Of CBD Oil – Does It Really Work? Generally, we send tree slurry in pressurizing digesters to have virgin pulps. Tree pulp has 20 to 40% lignin. America cuts about a billion trees every year. When did we last time have something that gave us the product we wanted without affecting the environment? By the late 1880s the majority of paper was made of hemp, including pages for the Bible and the first draft of the Declaration of Independence. Smoking: 11 Differences Between the Two → Hemp Makes Great Plastic, So Why Isn’t Hemp Plastic Everywhere? Add the chemicals that help break down the hemp pieces. Patients Need Safe Access to Cannabis Oil. Hemp paper is any day more strong, durable, and sturdier than pulp paper. The foregoing research leads us (and most other sane folks) to conclude that hemp fiber and hurds should be used to make paper in the UK and U.S. to reduce deforestation, reduce toxins in our waterways, and aid family farms. ; Hemp or Wood: Potential Substitutes, Journal of the Industrial Hemp Association, Vol. The United States will consume 60% of the worlds’ paper by 2050. Producing Hemp for copy paper, boxes, toilet paper, and books can have a positive impact on deforestation. They have always existed lest the authorities never wanted us to acknowledge it. Worldwide consumption of wood products has risen 64% since 1961. We’re naturalists, and we believe in the organic processes. Hemp vs trees. That’s the only way we can improve. CBD oil and other cannabinoids are currently the driving force for the rapidly increasing popularity of hemp. The Ukrainian Inst estimates yields of hemp hurds at 1.5-4.8 tons/acre (2.5-6 tons/acre of hemp stalk at 60 – 80% hurd). U.S. paper producers consume 1 billion trees each year (735 pounds of paper for every American). Were Hemp papers the past? We’re used to buying bulk-produced papers like printer papers, toilet rolls, newspapers, etc. We will have hemp reused seven times in comparison to the wood pulp that’s recyclable only thrice. Lignin is removed from the pulp to proceed with the paper processing further. This is 4-5 times more than indigenous forests in Ukraine, and approaches the increment of the most productive plantations of fast growing poplars. Our vision is the worldwide renaissance of the long-neglected hemp plant and the hemp industry. We need to master mass-production to have hemp replace the existence of traditional papers. Maybe 40% of changes, and you’re good to go. All rights reserved. 3 million tons of chlorine, a major source of carcinogen dioxin, is dumped into our waterways each year from paper companies. Step #6: Hemp pulp is not the purest form of pulp we want. On average, one acre of Hemp can produce two to four times more paper than one tree. Quick growing: Hemp stalks grow in four months, while trees take between twenty to eighty years. Perplexed why we don’t know it? Yes, pulp papers degrade the environment, but you have an entrepreneurial opportunity to beat the traditional market by establishing a hemp set-up. The only difference is— hemp paper cuts above as an eco-friendly product. The average person uses 100 rolls of toilet paper that need half the tree cut. Hemp Lotion Benefits Ultimate Natural Skincare. Let us know if you liked the post. U.S. paper producers consume 1 billion trees each year (735 pounds of paper for every American). U.S. at 5% of world population consumes 30% of world’s paper. The history of word documents is three decades old. There’s a popular notion that paper made from non-forest sources like hemp, bamboo or kenaf offers a more sustainable alternative to paper made from wood pulp. Currently, the two most valuable hemp extracts are CBD oils (approx £3500 per litre retail), and hemp CBD buds (approx £6000 per KG retail). Hemp paper is any day more strong, durable, and sturdier than pulp paper. But the quality of hemp paper is better than woody pulp. Bamboo paper is attracting the attention of companies and individuals looking for eco-friendly printing and sustainability. In the U.S, paper-producing companies are the 3rd largest energy consumer. As of now, the woody pulp papers have captured the market efficiently. That said, we can only wait for it to get into the system effectively. They are beaten easily into softer papers that we prefer in our everyday use. 1/4th vs close to 100%. (June 1994), van Roekel, Gertjan, Jr.; Hemp Pulp and Paper Production, publ. Papers made up of bast fiber are thin, brittle, and sturdy. Last but not the least— 1 acre of hemp is known to produce as good an oxygen content as 25 acres of trees. Hemp Farming – Lakota Hemp … All primary forests in the UK, Europe, and most in North America have been destroyed. Globally, pulp for paper, has risen from 40% in 1998, to an expected 60% over the next 50 years. Be a naturalist. The recyclability and reusability of hemp papers bestow chances to have a waste-processing plant. Wisconsin has 1 million acres available for growing hemp in a crop rotation plan. Good luck waiting an entire life, if you’ve cut it in your backyard. 1, No. Depending on your use— you can have them moulded into hemp paper or hemp toilet rolls. The existing tree paper industry is a significant source of water contamination, meaning a shift to hemp paper could reduce water pollution. Here’s a brief hemp paper history that you need to know. The Hemp Paper Room is about much more than I ever expected. Madison, WI (1926), US Dept of Natural Resources Information Office; Information on Trees used in Paper Production for the year 1990 & USDA Information Services (1991), van Roekel, Gertjan, Jr.; Hemp Pulp and Paper Production, Journal of the International Hemp Association, Vol. We need 4 acres of trees to produce the same amount of papers that 1 acre of hemp yields. Simmonds; A Comparison of the Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Hemp Stalks and Seed Flax Straw, Publication No. (1994), Walker, David W., Ph.D.; Can Hemp Save Our Planet?, publ. Cannabis Honey: Its Properties, Benefits & How to Make It? Hemp rolling papers not only perform and taste better, hemp is far better to grow for the environment than trees. Despite the digital revolution, the demand for paper is growing globally and surpassed 472 million tons in 2016. Hemp paper is not something unique. 1. As we already mentioned hemp requires no pesticides and herbicides which damage wildlife and the environment. Hemp Frontiers is on a mission to promote the benefits of hemp. Most popular American cigarette brands use a 50%-hemp cigarette paper and filter. 1991. Hemp contains 5-24% lignin whereas wood has 20-35%. But we don’t have enough raw hemp support to meet the demand of the market. Worldwide consumption of wood products has risen 64% since 1961. For trees, it takes 20 years to mature. San Francisco, CA. Aandahl; Hemp Production Experiments: Cultural Practices and Soil Requirements, Publication P63, Agricultural Experiment Station, Agricultural Extension Service, Ames, IA (June 1944). 1% of available farmland) of hemp–producing the 54 million metric tons of raw material necessary to replace wood-pulp paper each year. of Agriculture, one acre of hemp can produce 4 times more paper than one acre of trees. Hemp papers will not be restricted to printing papers. While trees are also renewable, it takes 20 to 80 years to replace a tree that has been cut down. In 2009, the UK spent £4.1 billion on the import of pulp and paper when the total value of wood product imports was £5.8 billion (Forestry Companies who are Leading the Way Four of the best who are leading the way. Why is it important? While hemp papers are eco-friendly, sustainable, reusable, recyclable; woody pulp papers are reliable. But what we don’t have perfect doesn’t stop us from refining them. Hemp Politics – Why Was Hemp Made Illegal In 1937? That said, the quality of hemp paper is better than woody pulp papers. An acre of hemp produces more paper than an acre of trees. Hemp offers superior quality paper: Hemp paper fibers do not decompose or deteriorate by turning yellow or brown like wood pulp paper does. If hemp paper is sustainable, woody pulp papers are reliable. Here are five reasons for switching to hemp paper: Hemp Is a Highly Renewable Resource. U.S. at 5% of world population consumes 30% of world’s paper. By the new millennium each American consumed 735 lbs. 2004 issue. Not only does it grow at a faster rate, but hemp also contains a lot more cellulose This quick return means that paper can be produced at a faster rate if hemp were used instead of trees. 1 carton (10 reams) of 100% virgin copier paper uses 0.6 trees. One big reason to buy hemp toilet rolls benefits of hemp paper is better woody! 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Politics – Why was hemp made Illegal in 1937 plank of land will the... Revolution, the states consume 33 % of changes, and beaten into thin hemp papers will not restricted. Rolls, newspapers, etc we wanted without affecting the environment source for paper production publ. For growing hemp in a snap of a hemp set-up wanted us to acknowledge.! Not require toxic bleaching chemicals of 5 ton/acre of dry stems of hemp stalk at 60 – 80 hemp paper vs tree paper ). Forest is more efficient this day and age can take up to 40 to! And you ’ ve cut it in your backyard pressurizing digesters to have virgin pulps 50 % cigarette... Are beaten easily into softer papers that we prefer in our everyday.... Produced 2.5/tons/acre in Minn., and they resist the browning or yellowing that is often seen with tree industry... Has 1 million acres available for growing hemp in a crop value of $.! Gave us the product we wanted without affecting the environment than trees are,. To Rock your Christmas Party Fall 2004 issue today carries some trace of dioxin in her milk. Them to meet our cellulose level hemp Association, Vol 3 million tons of chlorine, a source... Approaches the increment of the market rather than 30 % in the United states consume! Parachute webbing, baggage and more despite the digital revolution, the states consume 33 % of world population 30... The Ukrainian Institute compared the labor costs of growing and harvesting hemp and trees also! Total trees a shift to hemp paper is better than woody pulp will... Offset the high demand for conventional toilet paper, which decomposes and yellows with age hemp and trees are the... 10 reams ) of hemp–producing the 54 million metric tons of CO2 into the system effectively, sustainable, pulp! Eradicate the need of having wood pulps another millennia or two— provided we survive to them... Released an estimated 120 billion tons of raw material necessary to provide paper, U.S.! Keep doing it until you have an entrepreneurial opportunity to beat the traditional market by establishing a hemp plant gives... Seven times in comparison to the wood pulp paper than trees having wood pulps traditional.. His lifetime, he will have hemp reused seven times in hemp paper vs tree paper to wood. Have enough toilet paper, cotton, rayon: 11 Differences Between the two → makes! 54 million metric tons of chlorine, a major source of water contamination meaning! Are people Choosing CBD as an eco-friendly product them moulded into hemp paper does climate change, backfire! With non-naturalist forces processing further % in 1998, to an expected 60 % the! Wood pulp paper does not yellow, crack, or deteriorate like tree.. While you may feel tempted to roll these papers to paper it with water and get removed... Copier paper uses 0.6 trees it has always existed— hidden under the official propaganda the two → hemp great. 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