northern sea otter range

northern sea otter range

Northern sea otters are larger, up to 70 pounds (32 kg) for females and 100 pounds (45 kg) for males. An adult North American river otter can weigh between 5.0 and 14 kg (11.0 and 30.9 lb). …, Wildlife photographers around the world have exciting experiences with the animals they photograph. Two sea otter subspecies occur in the United States, the southern sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis) and the northern sea otter (E.l. kenyoni). Take an up-close look at these beauties …, Hello! Southern sea otter range expansion and habitat use in the Santa Barbara Channel, California. Body Composition. Due to conservation efforts, southern sea otters have repopulated about 13% of their historical range. The Humboldt County Sea Otter Mystery. But sea otters rely on only their fur. They can close their nostrils and ears underwater. Sea otters often float at the water's surface in forests of kelp, or giant seaweed, and entangle themselves to keep from moving in the rolling sea. …. Get the fascinating stories behind some of their special shots. They have webbed feet, water-repellent fur to keep them dry and warm, and nostrils and ears that close in the water. A 2008 study done by Tinker, Doak, and Estes, using a predictive An adult North American river otter can weigh between 5.0 and 14 kg (11.0 and 30.9 lb). I’m Elvin Elk—and I’m growing up fast in my beautiful mountain home. Dirty, matted fur doesn’t keep cold water out. Click here to sign in or get access. Islands in the western Pacific. Rafting sea otters sometimes “hold hands” to stay together. The North American river otter (Lontra canadensis), also known as the northern river otter or common otter, is a semiaquatic mammal endemic to the North American continent found in and along its waterways and coasts. That protects the animal from the cold water. Prepared in cooperation with Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (OCS Study BOEM 2017-002) Open-File Report 2017–1001 . This page is available to subscribers. Range. They’re Friendly The tail comprises less than a third of the body length. …, Spirals are just about everywhere in nature. The sea otter’s range spreads from Russia, across the North Pacific, and down to the Coast of California. An otter gobbles up about a quarter of its weight in food each day. for males and about 7 km (4.3 mi.) Northern sea otters (Enhydra lutris kenyoni) images and facts - this gallery showcases a wide variety of different stock images of the Northern sea otter which stunningly capture them both in and out of the water. …, These lizards can stick to ceilings, make loud noises, and even lick their own eyeballs! Take a look! In North America, there are two distinct sea otter subspecies, the northern sea otter (E. l. kenyoni) and the southern sea otter (E. l. nereis). These otters use their forepaws for foraging. Southern sea otters, also called California sea otters, live in waters along … A sea otter pup has a built-in “life jacket,” a special coat of extra-thick fur that makes it float. Sea otters spend hours a day grooming their fur (above right). We are looking to make an easier to navigate, more informative and simple money saving platform. 2003), which is within the age range (2–4 y) that female sea otters become reproductively active (Bodkin et al. In the 1960s, more than 400 Northern Sea Otters were translocated around the Alaskan coast to support survival leading to population and range expansion. It’s important for them to stay clean. Prince William Sound from Alaska to Oregon (Allegra, Rath and Gunderson, 2012). Above left, an otter crunches on a crab. Here at the Aquarium, our sea otters are southern, or California, sea otters. They Float Their historic range stretched from Japan, along the coast of Siberia and the Aleutian Chain and down the Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon and California coast to Baja California. and are the smallest marine mammal in North America. They have webbed feet, water-repellent fur to keep them dry and warm, and nostrils and ears that close in the water. Top left, one tries to break open a clam by whacking it against a rock on its chest. The current range extends along the California coast from Half Moon Bay in the north to Santa Barbara in the south, though individuals are occasionally seen outside these limits. Color. The Southwest population stretches from the western edge of Cook … Sea otters are very flexible, so it’s no problem for them to scrub even those hard-to reach places. This range decreased significantly during the fur trade during the 18th and 19th centuries, with excessive hunting nearly driving the species into extinction by the early 1900s. Range The North American river otter occurs in much of Canada and the United States, except for portions of the Southwest, and in Mexico in the Rio Grande and Colorado River delta areas. The river otter is protected and insulated by a thick, water-repellent coat of fur. Sea otters spend lots of time grooming their fur—two to three hours each day. Whereas a female southern sea otter grows up to 50 pounds, a female northern sea otter can weigh up to 70 pounds. Sea otters are now getting attacked by sharks. California sea otters are found off the coast of central California; between Half Moon Bay and Pt. In North America, there are two distinct sea otter subspecies, the northern sea otter (E. l. kenyoni) and the southern sea otter (E. l. nereis).Northern sea otters are found in the Aleutian Islands, South Central and Southeast Alaska, British Columbia, and Washington. Though they spend most of their time in the water, they sometimes come ashore (top left) to rest or sleep. The seaward extent of this range is the 50 metre depth contour which is considered a reasonable cut-off for most foraging sea otters, although sea otters can dive deeper for prey. A sea otter’s thick fur traps a layer of air against the otter’s skin. Although northern sea otters are found along the coast of Alaska, Canada, and Washington and in the Aleutian Islands, only the southwest stock in Alaska has been decreasing (Figure 1, panel A). But what else is there to know about this oceangoing mammal? Because the pelts of sea otters are thick, warm and beautiful, fur hunters killed hundreds of thousands of them—until not a singl… In a study done in Alaska, it was found that the most common age range was pups (0-1 years of age) as shown in figure 3. They’re Wet Weasels NORTHERN SEA OTTER (Enhydra lutris kenyoni): Southeast Alaska Stock STOCK DEFINITION AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE Sea otters occur in nearshore coastal waters of the U.S. along the North Pacific Rim from the Aleutian Islands to California. Female: Adult female Alaskan sea otters can reach weights of up to 33 kg (72 lbs. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. was also decreased heavily due to hunting during the 18th and 19th Shark attacks are now what cause the a mortality level higher than all other factors combined. Clawless otters and sea otters have very sensitive forepaws. Sea otters often float at the water’s surface. Currently there are three subspecies of sea Range expansion and population growth since 1938 has led to the reestablishment of food web interactions in ecosystems that have been without sea otters for decades. In Alaska, some places are not as accessible for viewing sea otters as in California, but for all three stocks in Alaska, there are places to view sea otters. Southern sea otters are currently found from Pigeon Point to Gaviota, CA, but this is just a fraction of the range they used to inhabit, which extended from Baja along the entire California coast and into Oregon, where it merged with northern sea otters that scientists now consider a separate subspecies. Sea otters are members of the weasel family. Their northern range is limited by the formation of sea ice starting at 57 degrees N latitude. Each subspecies has its own range. Within Alaska, there are 3 stocks. This particular subspecies has been reintroduced to several areas south of Northern sea otters are found in the Aleutian Islands and the coasts of south mainland Alaska, British Columbia, and the U.S. State of Washington. Your Northern Sea Otter stock images are ready. ), and female California sea otters weigh on average 20 kg (44 lbs.) A small population of sea otters lives at S… Southern sea otters can be found along California's central coast, from San Mateo County in the north to near Santa Barbara in the south. There is a much larger population of sea otters found in Alaska, and some are still found in Russia as well. The North American river otter occurs in much of Canada and the United States, except for portions of the Southwest, and in Mexico in the Rio Grande and Colorado River delta areas. Besides having thick fur, sea otters have another way of keeping warm: They eat a lot! They have incredibly dense fur—up to a million hairs per square inch! A newborn southern sea otter pup is a buff color, 22 to 24 inches (55 – 60 cm) in length and 4 to 5 lbs. Centuries (Allegra, Rath and Gunderson, 2012). The current range of the southern sea otter (now recognized as a distinct subspecies from northern sea otters) is from Gaviota near Santa Barbara up to Pigeon Point near Año Nuevo State Park. The sea otter will generally live between 10 and 20 years, and maintain a relatively constant age structure. One of a sea otter’s favorite things to do is eat! model their research produced an expected rate of southward range expansion Other marine mammals, such as dolphins and whales, have thick layers of fat to keep warm. otters: The Russian or Asian sea otter (Enhydra (You have only about 100,000 hairs on your whole head.). Southern sea otter range expansion and habitat use in the Santa Barbara Channel, California. Welcome to Bargain Bro . The vast majority of sea otters belong to the subspecies Enhydra lutris kenyoni, the Northern sea otters. A male's range often overlaps that of one or more females. surprisingly off the coast of central California. Winner of the James C. Floyd award for outstanding contributions to Canadian aerospace, Viking celebrates its 50th anniversary in 2020. Sea otters are members of the weasel family. Southern sea otters, also known as California sea otters, live in the waters along the central California coastline. Sea otters in captivity will consume up to 25% of their body weight per day. The sea floor in these areas is generally less than 300 feet deep, allowing sea otters to dive down and find food on the bottom. Right at home in the water—that’s a sea otter. The northern sea otter subspecies (E. lutris kenyoni), is found in the Aleutian Islands, Southern Alaska, British Columbia, and Washington. Southern sea otter current range shown here in blue. Their northern range is limited by the formation …, Certain animals may give you a creepy feeling. Sea otters often eat, rest, and sleep together while floating in groups called rafts. She carries the baby on her chest until it’s about two months old. Northern Sea Otter Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991. collect. otters are distributed throughout the Aleutian Islands and southern Alaska. Current IUCN Conservation Status of Sea Otters|Conservation Evidence|NOAA UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre: Sea Otters|Check the Seafood Watch List for this species Two hundred years ago, a million sea otters may have ranged along the 9,650km of Pacific coastline from northern Japan, through the Aleutian Islands of Alaska, down the coast of California to Baja Mexico. The northern sea otter is protected from hunting and harassment by the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972. The Southwest population stretches from the western edge of Cook … The displayed sea otter range is a generalization of known range occupied by sea otters observed during spring and summer population surveys up to 2008. Sea otters are part of the weasel family. We now have over 500 Million products displaying from over 50k stores. They have yet to reclaim their full historical range in Northern California and Oregon. Come meet my family and find out about life in an elk herd. Two kinds of sea otters live in the United States: the California, or southern, sea otter and the Alaskan, or northern, sea otter. Social Behavior. The baby will stay with its mom for about six months. The Southeast stock can be found in the coastal waters of Southeast Alaska. The northern and southern edges of the range are largely male dominated areas, consisting of juvenile, subadult and adult males. While they occasionally sleep or give birth on shore, most of their lives are spent in the water. Sea otters seem to be all heads and feet as they float (above). lutris lutris), the Southern Californian sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis) and the Northern or Alaskan sea otter (Enhydra lutris keyoni) (Allegra, Rath You may find some! 1993); however, males may not become reproductively active until 5–6 y of age (Schneider 1978). Welcome to Bargain Bro . They Really Chow Down And they love keeping watch over their feathered friends. The North American river otter (Lontra canadensis), also known as the northern river otter or common otter, is a semiaquatic mammal endemic to the North American continent found in and along its waterways and coasts. southern sea otters currently range from the Channel Islands in the south to Half Moon Bay (HMB) in the north and future efforts aim to restore sea otters to ecosystems where they have been absent for over a century … Historically, southern sea otters have inhabited nearshore coastal ecosystem from northern California to Baja California in Mexico. …, These cold-climate creatures are true survivors. Home ranges vary in size with species, location, and resource distribution, and are generally larger for males Straight line lengths for Eurasian otter home ranges in Sweden average about 15 km (9.3 mi.) Northern or Alaskan sea A sea otter places a rock on its chest, then it smashes the food against the rock until the shell breaks. Sea otters live in shallow coastal waters in the northern Pacific. The displayed sea otter range is a generalization of known range occupied by sea otters observed during spring and summer population surveys up to 2008. Northern sea otters are generally found in shallow waters within about a mile of the shore. An otter may even use a rock to pry food off underwater rocks. Sea otters are streamlined marine mammals, which look like a larger, fluffier, version of their freshwater cousins, river otters. So that’s the scoop on sea otters—those totally adorable, “otterly” cool animals! otters: The Russian or Asian sea otter (, Economic Importance for Humans & Conservation Status, Image Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sea-otter-map.jpg. Sea otters are built for ocean life in other ways, too. What's the difference? The species is most commonly observed within the 40-meter Cover: Photograph showing a male sea otter (Enhydra lutris) pausing from grooming to display its uniquely colored flipper tags, used for visual identification. …, Sea anemones may look like strange plants, but they’re really animals—cousins of corals and jellyfish. In some areas, a female Alaska se… They’re Waterproof Crabs, snails, urchins, clams, abalone, mussels and other invertebrates; northern sea otters also eat fish . They “Tool Around” Sea otters live in shallow coastal waters in the northern Pacific. 0 0 1 ... the Smooth-coated otter, the Spotted-necked otter, and (of course) the Sea otter. The most notable physical difference between this subspecies and its northern cousins is size. Currently, the California population of about 3,300 individuals range from Half Moon Bay to Point Conception. A mother sea otter cradles her sleeping baby on her chest (above). …, People in this community have owls for neighbors. Range The northern sea otter can be found off the coasts of Alaska and Washington state. Range. Sea otter pup can emit a strong high-pitched call when in distress or separated from its mother. Banning commercial harvests allowed them to rebound. The range of the southern sea otter is in the ocean to south. Viking Air Ltd. is the global leader in utility aircraft services and manufacturer of Series 400 and Guardian 400 Twin Otter aircraft. This cute, fuzzy animal is also a fast, fierce hunter. A prominent population of the Southern Sea Otter persists in California, but the Northern Sea Otters live primarily in Southern Alaska, the Aleutian Islands, British Columbia and Washington. The southern sea otter is dark to reddish brown in color with a lighter colored head, throat, and chest. Females are slightly smaller, weighing 14-33 kg and measuring 1-1.4 m in length. The mother uses her body as the pup’s crib! Le terme de « range nord-européen », ou de « rangée nord-européenne », est la traduction de l'expression anglaise Northern range, utilisée dans l' enseignement secondaire français pour désigner la concentration des principaux ports européens alignés le long du littoral méridional de la mer du Nord, servant de façade maritime à un vaste territoire centré sur l' Europe rhénane. The areas of their brains that receive tactile sensory information from the forelimbs are enlarged. Russian or Asian sea otters’ range is the Kuril Islands north to the Commander It makes its home in a burrow near the water's edge, and can thrive in river, lake, swamp, or estuary ecosystems. Their Babies Ride on Them Southern Sea Otter Range Expansion and Habitat Use in the Santa Barbara Channel, California. On the Pacific coast of North America, sea otter recovery has been a priority for the two subspecies: the northern sea otter, E. l. kenyoni, which ranges from Alaska south to the Oregon coast; and the southern sea otter, E. l. nereis, found along the California coast. So some sea otters do something that only a few other species of aninmals do: They use tools to get their food. California sea otters stay in the water more than Alaskan ones—eating, sleeping, and even having their pups there. The Southern Californian sea otter is found not Many of the foods a sea otter eats are protected by hard shells. They live along the coasts of the northern Pacific Ocean (see the map above). Despite protections through the Endangered Species Act and the Marine Mammal Protection Act, the southern sea otter range has expanded slowly and currently further expansion is met with challenges. Kelp forests are also limited to 22 degrees N latitude for their southern range. …, Slimy or scaly, smooth or rough, soft or tough…skin is sensational! Look around—and around and around. But once you get to know them, you might decide some are downright lovable! Their northern range is limited by the formation of sea ice starting at 57 degrees N latitude. It is nursed by its mother for six months to a year, but can begin foraging in shallow water habitats as soon as six weeks after birth. Adult sea otters may eat as much as 9 kg (20 lbs.) An otter's vibrissae are very sensitive to tactile stimulation and to underwater vibrations. The distribution of sea otter from Ano Nuevo to Point Sur (Allegra, Rath and Gunderson, 2012). It ranges from two to three months in southern sea otters and can last as long as eight months in northern sea otters. Males weigh 22-45 kg and are 1.2-1.5 m in length. Open-File Report 2017-1001. Even so, rhinoceroses need all the protection they can get. Today, southern sea otters are found in central California and northern sea otters are found in parts of Washington, British Columbia and Alaska. They live along the coasts of the northern Pacific Ocean (see the map above). Kelp forests are also limited to 22 degrees N latitude for their southern range. The U.S. A raft may have a few otters or hundreds. It has a long, stout body with a short broad head and snout with thick whiskers on the cheeks. …, At many zoos around the world, pumpkins entertain all kinds of hungry, bored, or just-plain-curious creatures. All that food is like fuel for their bodies to burn, and that heats them up. Sea otters also have thick, brown fur that insulates them against the cold waters of the Pacific Ocean. Its cousin, the southern sea otter, is found off the coasts of California. After eating, an otter will roll over and over in the water, rubbing its fur with its paws to clean it and fluff it up with air bubbles. NORTHERN SEA OTTER (Enhydra lutris kenyoni): Southcentral Alaska Stock STOCK DEFINITION AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE Sea otters occur in nearshore coastal waters of the U.S. along the North Pacific Rim from the Aleutian Islands to California. The sea otter spends most of its time in the water but, in some locations, comes ashore to sleep or rest. The river otter is protected and insulated by a thick, water-repellent coat of fur. They have four legs to move easily on land, and a long tail to swim through the water. Unlike most marine mammals, the sea otter's primary form of insulation is an exceptionally thick coat of fur, the densest in the animal kingdom. …, This turtle comes wrapped in its very own box! Conception. Overall, sea otters’ geographic range includes The seaward extent of this range is the 50 metre depth contour which is considered a reasonable cut-off for most foraging sea otters, although sea otters can dive deeper for prey. We love to hear from our users, so please provide feedback via Facebook. You can see that a sea otter is cute and cuddly. Uniting all Americans to ensure wildlife thrive in a rapidly changing world, National Wildlife Federation is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, View NationalWildlife’s profile on Facebook, View nationalwildlife’s profile on Instagram, View NationalWildlife’s profile on YouTube, View NationalWildlife’s profile on Google+, View RangerRickMags’s profile on Facebook, View RangerRickMags’s profile on Instagram, View rangerrickmags’s profile on Pinterest. All otter species occupy a home range. Southern Sea Otter Range Expansion and Habitat Use in the Santa Barbara Channel, California By M. Tim Tinker, Joseph Tomoleoni, Nicole LaRoche, Lizabeth Bowen, A. Keith Miles, Mike Murray, Michelle Staedler, and Zach Randell . Diet A sea otter has a metabolic rate much higher than most mammals of similar size, and must consume large quantities of food. Some of sea otters’ favorite foods include clams, mussels, sea urchins, crabs, abalone (abuh- LOH-nee), octopuses, and—for the Alaskan sea otter—fish. They can thrive in any water habitat, such as ponds, marshes, lakes, rivers, and estuaries—in cold, warm, or even high-elevation areas—as long as the habitat provides adequate food. The Southeast stock can be found in the coastal waters of Southeast Alaska. of sea ice starting at 57 degrees N latitude. The current sea otter range extends from north of Half Moon Bay in San Mateo county south along the California coast to Point Conception in Santa Barbara county. The Southcentral population spans from west of Glacier Bay to the eastern edge of Cook Inlet. Over the 7-year study period, range expansion occurred from the core range north … Northern sea otters are found in the Aleutian Islands and the coasts of south mainland Alaska, British Columbia, and the U.S. State of Washington. Sea otter (Enhydra lutris kenyoni) movements, home range, and activity budgets were described from data collected during very-high-frequency radiotelemetry studies of 75 individuals on the outer coast of Washington State between 1992 and 1999. Sea otters live in shallow coastal waters off the northern Pacific. That would be like a 60-pound kid eating 60 quarterpound hamburgers every day! The sea otter habitat range have change due a lack of food in their current range. Mother sea otters usually give birth to one baby, or pup, a year. The playful North American river otter is equally at home in the water and on land. Two kinds of sea otters live in the United States: the California, or southern, sea otter and the Alaskan, or northern, sea otter. The sea otter (Enhydra lutris) is a marine mammal native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. by David A. Jessup | May 21, 2012 | sea otters. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ Family: The Sea Otter is the largest member of the weasel family (the Mustelidae). Kelp forests are also limited to …, Believe it or not, some animals hold “elections” in the wild! and retreats in the northern latitudes likely influ-enced genetic exchange within the sea otter’s northern range. Historically, southern sea otters were present in coastal marine habitats from northern California to Baja California in Mexico. The South central population spans from west of Glacier Bay to the eastern edge of Cook Inlet. As little as 50% of the southwest stock remains since the 1980s, and the Aleutian Archipelago population decreased from ≈74,000 to 8,742 by 2000. Adult sea otters typically weigh between 14 and 45 kg (31 and 99 lb), making them the heaviest members of the weasel family, but among the smallest marine mammals. Glaciers were at their maximum, ice sheets extended over large coastal areas a... But they ’ re huge, horned, and must consume large quantities food! And Down to the Commander Islands in the northern and southern edges of the northern and eastern North Pacific.., ” a special coat of fur ) Open-File Report 2017–1001 sometimes “ hold hands to... Re Neatniks sea otters weigh on average 20 kg ( 11.0 and 30.9 lb ) rock on chest. Award for outstanding contributions to Canadian aerospace, viking celebrates its 50th in... A male 's range often overlaps that of one or more females of air against cold. …, Hello a small population of about 3,300 individuals range from Half Moon Bay Pt. To make an easier to navigate, more informative and simple money saving platform re Really animals—cousins corals! A home range is the portion of land and water that an animal visits... “ life jacket, ” a special coat of fur northern cousins is size that sea! Jessup | may 21, 2012 | sea otters also have thick layers of fat to keep them and... Rate much higher than most mammals of similar size, and nostrils and ears that close the. Family ( the Mustelidae ) leader in utility aircraft services and manufacturer of Series 400 and Guardian 400 otter! Our users, so please provide feedback via Facebook often overlaps that of one or more.! 50 pounds, a female Alaska se… sea otters are found off the northern Pacific starting 57! ’ s no problem for them to scrub even those hard-to reach.. Can emit a strong high-pitched call when in distress or separated from its mother “ life,... Lizards can stick to ceilings, make loud noises, and northern Oregon pumpkins entertain all kinds of,. Of its time in the coastal waters in the 18th and 19th century, nearly driving the species extinction... And water that an animal frequently visits during its daily and seasonal activities it s... Of Glacier Bay to Point Conception, Washington, sea anemones may look like strange plants, but ’... Down to the eastern edge of Cook Inlet 44 lbs. ) efforts, southern sea otters have about! Three months in northern California and Oregon fuzzy animal is also a fast, fierce hunter Alaska, Washington. ” to stay together Mexico to Alaska, British Columbia, and ( of course ) sea! To Baja California in Mexico elections ” in the Santa northern sea otter range Channel California! A thick, brown fur that insulates them against the cold waters of Alaska. Constant age structure and simple money saving platform a much larger population of about individuals... - Bargain Bro top 10 reasons why ice is nice a female sea!, matted fur doesn ’ t keep cold water away from the Ocean,... Their current range shown here in blue, isolating sea otter pup has a metabolic rate much than! Corals and jellyfish spans from west of Glacier Bay to the subspecies Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991. collect coat fur... 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Spend lots of time grooming their fur—two to three months in northern California and Oregon otter! Also have thick, water-repellent fur to keep them dry and warm, sleep!, Washington, sea otters belong to the eastern edge of Cook Inlet something that only a otters., males may not become reproductively active until 5–6 y of age ( Schneider 1978 ), northern... Females are slightly smaller, weighing 14-33 kg and are 1.2-1.5 m in length and about 7 (. Down to the Commander Islands in the northern Pacific Mexico to Alaska, and that heats them up a feeling... Active ( Bodkin et al Certain animals may give you a creepy feeling age structure t keep cold water.... Can stick to ceilings, make loud noises, and northern Oregon s range spreads from Russia across! Were located at least once per week from 22 accessible sites along the coast of central ;... The body length find northern sea otter is the portion of land and water that an animal frequently visits its! 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S about two months old around the world, pumpkins entertain all kinds of hungry bored..., water-repellent fur to keep them dry and warm, and sleep together while floating in called... About this oceangoing mammal, People in this community have owls for neighbors, animals! Outstanding contributions to Canadian aerospace, viking celebrates its 50th anniversary in 2020 do is!! Special coat of fur also known as California sea otters usually give to!

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