kerala population by religion

kerala population by religion

They had a share of 13.8 percent at the beginning of the century in 1901; it reached 21.2 percent in 1961, marking a rise of more than 7 percentage points in six decades. As per 2011 census Kerala population religion wise, Hinduism is with 54.7%, followed by Muslim with 26.5% and Christianity with 18.3%. In this area, which extends into the high Muslim presence region of coastal Karnataka in the north, the growth of Muslims has been extraordinarily high; in the single decade of 2001-11, the share of Muslims in Kasargod district has gone up from 34.31 to 37.24 percent. Unlike the other parts of India in this category, both Christians and Muslims have substantially improved their share in Kerala since 1901.3. Our business model is you and your subscription. After 1971, the rates of growth of all communities began to decline, but the decline in the growth rate of Muslims has been much slower than that of Hindus and Christians. Muslims also have a considerable presence in nearly all of the coastal sub-districts of both North and South Kerala. Islam is the second largest religion in India with approximately 172 million adherents, or over 14% of the population. This gap in growth is wider than even in Haryana.8. Becoming a Patron or a subscriber for as little as Rs 999/year is the best way you can support our efforts. In South Kerala, Christians form 28.2 percent of the population and Muslims have a share of 13.3 percent. Indian Religionists have continued to decline throughout this periodIndian Religionists have continued to lose their share of the population throughout this period; they had a share of 68.9 percent in 1901, they form only 55.0 percent now. The major Hindu castes are Ezhavas, Nairs, Nambudiri and Dalits. Various tribal people in Kerala have retained the religious beliefs of their ancestors. Hinduism constitutes 66.76% of Palakkad population. Kerala, thus, proves that imbalance in growth of different communities does not disappear with rising literacy and lowering growth rates, as is fondly believed by many. As far as the religion of Kerala is concerned, the origins could be traced to Hinduism. Kerala is one of the several parts of India, including Assam, West Bengal, Purnia and Santhal Pargana region of Bihar and Jharkhand, parts of Western Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand, Mewat of Haryana and Rajasthan, and many of the States in the northeast, whose religious demography has undergone a drastic change in the course of the twentieth century.2. Today a very small population of Buddhists is present in the state. Therefore, the share of both Muslims and Christians has risen in the district while that of Hindus has declined. Of this, 12 percentage points have been added after 1951.Christians have added 4.7 percentage points to their shareChristians had a share of somewhat above 1 percent in 1901; and remained at less than 1.5 percent up to 1941. The share of Christians in the population of this region had reached a peak of 45.7 percent in 1931. But the consistently high rise after 1961 is related, in large part, to their relatively higher growth. The current population of Kerala is 33 million. Christian Population in Kerala is 61.41 Lakhs (18.38 percent) of total 3.34 Crore. In these five decades, Muslims have added more than 1.75 percentage points to their share in every decade except 1991-2001, when the accretion was of somewhat less than 1.5 percentage points. In Idukki district as a whole, the population of all communities has declined during 2001-11, but the decline is the most pronounced for the Hindus. Therefore, the gap in growth of Muslims and others has only widened. Indian population religion wise 2019 list with state wise Census of India Hindu population, Muslim population,Sikh,Christian,Buddhist and Jainism.. The two regions are very different in their religious demography as seen in the Map below that shows the distribution of Christians and Muslims in the State up to the sub-district level. But they also have a share of more than 40 percent in the adjoining sub-districts of Palakkad, Wayanad and Kozhikode districts. As a consequence of this differential growth, the share of Muslims in the state has increased by 1.84 percentage points at the cost of both Hindus and Christians who have lost 1.44 and 0.64 percentage points, respectively, from their share in 2001. Islam and Judaism arrived in Kerala through Arab traders. Saint Thomas Christians include Syro-Malabar Catholic, Syro-Malankara Catholic, Malankara Orthodox, Jacobite and Marthoma. Muslims have a high presence along the whole western coast up to Goa.12. In the northern Kasargod sub-district, their share has risen from 44.55 to 48.15 percent. Kerala; Palakkad Religion Census 2011; ... As per official census 2011 and population data 2021 of Palakkad district, Hindu are majority in Palakkad state. Population Of India. That is zero growth. While both Christians and Muslims have improved their share in different parts of Kerala in the course of the twentieth century and the first decade of the twenty-first, Indian Religionists have continued to yield demographic space throughout this period. The data is unambiguous—the population of Hindus is on a decline in Kerala, and there seems to be no end to the fall in the near future. And, notwithstanding the high literacy rate of Muslim women, their work participation rate is as low as 6.76 percent. The concentration of Christians in this region has been somewhat moderated because of their large-scale migration from this region to the hilly forested parts of North Kerala, from around 1931. These low work participation rates of women and high number of children percent of the population among Muslims seem related to the internal dynamics of the community rather than to any external parameters. During 2001-11, Muslims have grown by 12.8 percent, while Hindus have grown by only 2.2 and Christians by 1.4 percent. 1911), “Politics at all times lead to bloody wars, and not only politics, but also religions as well as social and economic systems of all times are spattered with blood. The growth of Muslims has thus been nearly 6 times that of Hindus and more than 9 times that of Christians. ... Factors Determining Morbidity in Kerala Foreign Trade Pattern of Nepal: Gravity Model Approach Modeling Indian Wheat and Rice Sector Policies Copyright: Swarajya. A significant Jewish community existed in Kerala until the 20th century, when most of them migrated to Israel. Such is the yawning and persistent gap between the Muslims and others. 18% of Kerala was Muslim and 20% followed Christianity. All Rights Reserved. Cioran (b. to 240 B.C. According to 2001 Census of India figures, 56.2% of Kerala's residents are Hindus, 24.7% are Muslims, 19% are Christians, and the remaining 1.1% follows other religions. As with Christianity and Judaism, Islam first arrived in India in Kerala via merchants. With the rise in the share of both Muslims and Christians, the share of Indian Religionists has undergone a decline of nearly 14 percentage points, from 68.9 percent in 1901 to 55.0 percent in 2011. However, the decline of the latter has been more pronounced in North Kerala, where their share has fallen from 69.1 percent in 1901 to 50.7 percent in 2011. This migration began from around 1931, but became significantly large after 1941, leading to a considerable decline in the share of Christians during 1941-51. Hinduism is the most dominant religion with 56% Kerala Hindus in the state. There has been no let up in their decline in this whole period. Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains are below 5000 each and 95,773 people has not stated their religion or have no religious affiliation. Their share in North Kerala in this period registered a corresponding rise, as seen in the Table below; and, their share in the whole of Kerala kept rising up to 1961.Muslims have also gained by 7 percentage pointsThe decline of Christians in South Kerala is to be attributed partly to the higher growth of Muslims. Swarajya - a big tent for liberal right of centre discourse that reaches out, engages and caters to the new India. Urbanisation ratio is the highest for Muslims and the lowest for Christians. In South Kerala, the share of Muslims has grown from less than 7 percent in 1901 to 13.3 percent in 2011; it was only 9.5 percent in 1951.Indian Religionists suffer a loss of 10 percentage points in their shareThe share of Indian Religionists in South Kerala has declined by more than 10 percentage points in this period, from 68.7 percent in 1901 to 58.5 percent in 2011.Growth of Christianity and Islam in North Kerala. The rest of the Hindu castes, including those in the list of Other Backward Class (OBC), are minority communities. Jainism has a considerable following in the Wayanad district. As seen in the Table here, Muslims have always been growing faster than the Hindus and Christians since 1951. As per the Census 2001 data, Hindus, who constitute 56.20 per cent of the total population, is the most prominent religious community in the state. Besides these three, the only significant numbers are in the category of ‘Religion Not Stated’, a total of 88 thousand persons have been counted thus; their number in 2001 was only 25 thousand. However in 2015, Hindus contributed 42.87 per cent to child births, Muslims 41.5 per cent and Christians 15.42 per cent. Kerala has six major cities: Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi, Kozhikode, Kollam, Thrissur and Kannur. According to the 1991 census, 57.38% of the population of Kerala are Hindus, 23.33 Muslims, and 19.32 Christians. The catalog contains data related to other religions and persuasions wise population, census 1991 - India and States. This is because the growth rates of Hindus and Christians began to decline fairly sharply after 1971. The gap in growth has widened even when absolute growth rates are decliningKerala is an example of how the gap between the growth rates of different communities can remain high or even widen when the absolute growth rates decline. There was a large Jewish population in the region until the 1900s, when most moved to Israel. Christians and Muslims have shared the century between themIn the Table here we have compiled the share of Muslims and Christians in Kerala since 1901. Other Muslims, Christians, and some Hindu castes such as the Namboothiris and the Ezhavas followed makkathayam, a patrilineal system. Among the coastal sub-districts, it is only in Cherthala of Alappuzha and Neyyattinkara of Thiruvananthapuram that the presence of Muslims is insignificant.Kottayam-Idukki-Ernakulam region is the heartland of ChristiansAs seen in the Map above, Kottayam, Idukki, Ernakuam and parts of Pattanamthitta and Thrissur in South Kerala form the heartland of Christians. It is expected that the Christian population should be about 16% in 2011 down from 19.5% in 2001 and the Muslim community must have reached 25% as against 21% in 2001. Muslims have gained by 12 percentage pointsIn North Kerala, there were few Christians in 1901. The latter include: Kottayam and Changanaserry of Kottayam district, Udumbanchola, Thodupuzha and Peerumadeof Idukki; Thiruvalla and Ranni of Pathanamthitta and Aluva, Kochi, Muvattupuzha and Kothamangalam of Ernakulam. It is worth remarking that more than three-quarters of this loss in the share of Indian Religionists has happened in the period following Independence.Regions of the highest Muslim ConcentrationMalappuram is the heartland of MuslimsAs seen in the Map of the share of Muslims and Christians in Kerala below, Malappuram in North Kerala forms the heartland of Muslims. The major Muslim organisations are Sunni, Mujahid and Jama'at-e-Islami. Male and female literacy rates for Muslims are almost exactly equal to those for Hindus; these are slightly higher for Christians. with highest Population: Dist. Consequently, the gap between the growth of Muslims and others has been widening.7. The most common Hindu castes are Dalit, Ezhava, Thiyya, Arayan, Nadars, Nair and Nambudiri. This district then merges into the high Muslim presence districts of coastal Karnataka in the north. Both pyramids indicate populations whose growth has been slowing down for several years. Buddhism is believed to have reached Kerala between 270 B.C. By the mid-seventh century Buddhism declined. The numbers under RNS have increased considerably in all districts of Kerala, but their largest concentration in 2011 is in Thiruvananthapuram; fully one-quarter of the RNS have been counted in this district, and of these, more than 13 thousand are in the capital city. Most of the tribal population here are hindus and the main deities they worship are the Thampuratthy and Vettakkorumakan. Indian Religionists in this region are now barely above the fifty percent mark. Christianity is the third-most practised religion in Kerala, accounting for 18% of the population according to the Indian census. It includes data on Religion, Persuasions, Rural, Urban, Scheduled Tribes Population during Census 1991. We do not have the muscle and backing of a large media conglomerate nor are we playing for the large advertisement sweep-stake. Islam is followed with majority in 1 out of 14 districts. Kerala Population by Religion. Their share had remained nearly stable between 17 and 18 percent till then; in the next five decades it has risen by nearly 9 percentage points to reach 26.6 percent in 2011. Total population of Malappuram district is 4,112,920 as per census 2011. The country in general has a population density of 4-16 people. After 1941, their share began rising and it reached up to 6.4 percent in 1981; this was because of the migration of Christians from South Kerala as we have mentioned above; the share of Christians in South Kerala began to decline from then onwards. with lowest Population: Hindus: 1,82,82,492: 54.73: Thiruvananthapuram: Malappuram: Muslims: 88,73,472: 26.56: Malappuram: Pathanamthitta: Christians: 61,41,269: 18.38: Ernakulam: Malappuram Muslims constitutes 70.24% of Malappuram population. The pyramid for Muslims is, however, nearly 70 percent wider at the base than that of Hindus and Christians; the gap is similar to the gap between Muslims and Hindus in Haryana. Likewise, a small population of Jains and Sikhsare also present in the … Certain Hindu communities such as the Kshatriyass, Nairs, some Ezhavas, Tiyyas and the Muslims around North Malabar used to follow a traditional matrilineal system known as marumakkathayam, although this practice ended in the years after Indian independence. From that data, it seems that the growth in the proportion of Muslims in this district has been spectacular after Independence, and particularly after 1961. Of these, 1.83 crore are Hindus, 88.7 lakh Muslims, and 61.4 lakh Christians. Hello Readers, Today In This Post You will study Population Of India 2019 ( As Per Population of India in census 2011), We have created The List of population of India. Notwithstanding the fact that they equal others in these parameters, and their absolute rate of growth is fairly low, the gap between their growth and that of others remains very wide. Share of Christians in Kerala now is 18.4 percent.4. There was a sudden spurt in the decadal rate of growth of Muslims during 1961-71. Muslims, on the other hand, experienced a significant decline only in 1991-2001. Rural population in Kerala is 1,59,32,171. Hindus constitute 54.9 per cent of the total population in Kerala, Muslims 26.6 per cent and Christians 18.4 per cent, it said. According to the 2001 census, 56% of the population of Kerala is Hindus, 24% are Muslims and 19% are Christians. The share of Christians in Kerala had increased from 13.8 percent in 1901 to 21.2 percent in 1961; since then, there has been some decline in their share because of the rapid rise of Muslims. According to 2011 Census of India figures, 54.73% of Kerala's population are Hindus, 26.56% are Muslims, 18.38% are Christians, and the remaining 0.33% follow other religions or have no religion. Muslims now form 43.5 percent of the population of North Kerala; there has been an accretion of nearly 14 percentage points to their share since 1901. Apart from the three major religions, there is a small population of Jains, Sikhs and Buddhists in Kerala. The Paradesi Synagogue at Kochi is the oldest synagogue in the Commonwealth. We deliver over 10 - 15 high quality articles with expert insights and views. Owing to the former matrilineal system, women in Kerala enjoy a high social status. The major Hindu castes are Ezhavas, Nairs, Nambudiri and Dalits. From 7AM in the morning to 10PM late night we operate to ensure you, the reader, get to see what is just right. During 2001-11, Muslims in Kerala have grown by 12.8 percent, while Hindus have grown by 2.2 and Christians by 1.4 percent. Indian Religionists have correspondingly lost 18.4 percentage points from their share in the population of North Kerala. Muslims at that time formed nearly 30 percent of the population. Indian population religion wise 2019 - State wise. Religious Population by Educational Status; Religious Population by Marital Status; Workers by Religious Communities; Associate Websites (56) Sector-specific Websites (19) IndiaAgristat IndiaChildrenstat IndiaCrimestat IndiaDemographics. Wayanad district of Kerala has total population of 817420 as per the Census 2011. Since then, their share has been growing consistently from decade to decade, excepting a slight decline in 1941-51, but the rise has been precipitously sharp after Independence and Partition. Religion: Population % Dist. In the following, we look at this longer-term picture is some detail. Christians are concentrated in South Kerala and especially in Kottayam, Idukki, Pathanamthitta and Ernakulam districts. Since 1951, Muslims have gained by 12 percentage points, and Christians by more than 2 percentage points. The decadal growth of Muslims has indeed declined considerably since 1971. According to 2001 Census of India figures, 56.2% of Kerala's residents are Hindus, 24.7% are Muslims, 19% are Christians, and the remaining 1.1% follows other religions. Between 1931 and 2011, the share of Christians in this region has declined from 45.7 to 40.7 percent and that of Muslims has risen from 6.7 to 11.4 percent.Christians form a majority of 52.5 percent in Meenachil sub-district of Kottayam and of 51.3 percent in Mallappally of Pathanamthitta; their share is above 40 percent in another 11 sub-districts. Christians of this region set up farms and plantations in those parts with the active support of the Church. Growth in the share of Muslims has been rather fast after 1961. During 2001-11, Hindus and Christians have recorded decadal growth of 2.23 and 1.38 percent respectively, while the Muslims have grown by 12.84 percent. High presence of both Muslims and ChristiansThe religious demography of Kerala is marked by high presence of both Muslims and Christians. Christians had in fact gained 7 percentage points between 1901 and 1961; after that they have lost about 3 percentage points, with the rapid rise in the share of Muslims in the recent decades.This large rise in share of Muslims has taken place even though they are not behind others in literacy, urbanisation or even prosperity. Christians, meanwhile, have lost about 3 percentage points from their share; they formed 21.2 percent of the population in 1961, their share in 2011 is 18.4 percent. Read more about this topic:  Kerala, Demographics, “The main business of religions is to purify, control, and restrain that excessive and exclusive taste for well-being which men acquire in times of equality.”—Alexis de Tocqueville (1805–1859), “Those who believe in their truth—the only ones whose imprint is retained by the memory of men—leave the earth behind them strewn with corpses. By 1951, their numbers had dwindled to 61%. Religions number in their ledgers more murders than the bloodiest tyrannies account for, and those whom humanity has called divine far surpass the most conscientious murderers in their thirst for slaughter.”—E.M. Religion of tribal population in Wayanad, Kerala, India. P Mohanachandran Nair, professor and head of department of demography , University of Kerala says child population in the state also follow this trend. Muslim growth in Kerala has remained much above others, even though they are not behind others in literacy, urbanisation or prosperity. The decline was partly because much of the migration of Christians to North Kerala originated from this region; and, partly because of the faster growth of Muslims in this and every other region of the State, particularly after 1951. Share Tweet Share Pin itThe If We See the list of religions in India Basically The Majority of Population of India is Given Below, As you can see in the above table the The Population of India religion wise , Here you can see and understand What is the percent of population is Hinduism as well as Muslim population in India ,Jainism is the least Populated Religion in India where as Hindu is most populated followed by … After 1981, the share of Christians in North Kerala also began declining; now it has come down to 5.8 percent from its peak of 6.4 percent in 1981.And Indian Religionists have lost by more than 18 percentage pointsIn the course of the twentieth century and the first decade of the twenty-first, the share of Christians in North Kerala has risen by 4.7 and that of Muslims by 13.8 percentage points. Over a third of Keralites live in these large cities (a higher percentage than any other state), and over half the population lives in urban centres. Kerala has 26.6% Muslims. Muslim Population in Kerala is 88.73 Lakhs (26.56 percent) of total 3.34 Crore. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Wayanad District as per Census 2011 The imbalance of growth that we see in Kerala is even more pronounced in North Kerala, where Muslims have a presence of 43.5 percent and where the share of Indian Religionists has declined by as much as 18.4 percentage points since 1901.10. The decline of 1.2 percentage points that they have experienced during the last decade is comparable to the quantum of decline they have experienced in every decade since 1921; in the first two decades of that century, the decline was higher, at about 2 percentage points per decade.Distribution and Growth of Muslims and Christians in different regions of KeralaKerala is historically divided into two distinct regions: North Kerala, known as Malabar, comprising the current districts of Kasargod, Kannur, Wayanad, Malappuram and Palakkad; and, South Kerala, generally known as Travancore-Cochin and comprising Thrissur, Ernakulam, Idukki, Kottayam, Alappuzha, Pathanamthitta, Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram districts. Kerala Population Census 2011, Kerala Religion, Literacy, Sex … They form 70 percent of the population of this district, and are in a majority in each of its six sub-districts.Malappuram was carved out as a separate district in 1969 from Kozhikode and Palakkad and taking some parts of Thrissur. For the mainstream religious community of a region to suffer such a loss in a little more than a century is indeed an alarming historical occurrence. Conclusion1. Of these, 1.83 crore are Hindus, 88.7 lakh Muslims, and 61.4 lakh Christians. This has led to a considerable presence of Christians in some of the northern sub-districts.13. They have a presence of more than 40 percent in thirteen sub-districts of this region and they are in a majority in two of these. Buddhism was dominant at the time of Ashoka the Great but vanished by the 8th century CE. Hindu are minority in Malappuram state forming 27.60% of total population. Religion. But the gap between their growth and that of the other two major communities has been consistently widening. Pockets of high Muslim presence outside MalappuramMuslims form a majority in every sub-district of Malappuram. Assume that rest of all the religions has only replacement rate of fertility. In Udumbanchola and Peerumade of Idukki, there has been a substantial accretion of 1.30 and 2.58 percentage points, respectively, to the share of Christians. Kerala thus is proof that decline in the growth rates of population because of various factors of development does not by itself lead to restoration of the imbalance of growth between different communities; in fact, it may worsen the imbalance.9. Indian Religionists in this region have a somewhat better share of 58.5 percent. As per available data, nearly 69% of Kerala population followed Indic religions, predominantly Hinduism in 1901. Hindu are minority in Malappuram state forming 27.60% of total population. … Indian religionists are now reduced to a near minority in North Kerala, while they retain a somewhat better share of 58.5 percent in South Kerala.6. Christianity is believed to have reached the shores of Kerala in 52 CE with the arrival of St Thomas, one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ. Yet, the number of children of age 0-6 years per hundred of population is 14.4 for Muslims as compared to 8.9 for both Hindus and Christians. After 1961, it was the turn of Muslims to rise. Of the loss of 14 percentage points suffered by the Indian Religionists, 9.6 percentage points have accrued to the Muslims and 4.3 to the Christians. The religion data of 2001-11 indicates that the process of the demographic marginalisation of the Hindus in this state has not yet stopped and is likely to continue unabated for the next several decades. It is wider than, say, in Haryana, where growth rates are high and literacy levels are low. Their presence is particularly high in the northernmost Kasargod sub-district in the district of that name. Christians and Muslims are concentrated in South and North Kerala, respectively. Haryana is on the other end of the scale from Kerala in terms of demographic ‘advance’ as indicated by parameters like female literacy and children percent of population. Kerala Hindus (ARUN SANKAR/AFP/Getty Images). Religious Demography of KeralaPopulation of Kerala in 2011 is 3.34 crores. In addition they have a near majority in the northernmost sub-district of Kasargod. The rise in their share of the population in southern and northern regions during this period has been much more precipitous than what is indicated by the rise in their aggregate shares in the whole of Kerala, as we see below.Growth of Christianity and Islam in South KeralaChristians form 28 percent of the population of South Kerala, In 1901, about a quarter of the population of South Kerala was Christian; their share reached near 32 percent in 1941. In Kochi, there has been a marginal rise in their share. They follow primitive forms of … By kerala population by religion than 18 percentage points, 14 have been lost after 1951 Christians... Far as the Namboothiris and the Ezhavas followed makkathayam, a patrilineal system 999/year is the second religion! 4,112,920 as per census 2011 let up in their decline in this region are now barely above fifty., one of the most religiously diverse states in India with approximately 172 adherents! 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Common Muslim organizations are Sunni, Mujahid and Jama'at-e-Islami considerable following in the.!, say, in Haryana, where growth rates are high and levels... % of the most common Hindu castes are Dalit, kerala population by religion, Thiyya,,... Jacobite and Marthoma to those for Hindus ; these are slightly higher for Christians in all. Of various religions living together with peace and harmony of Buddhists is present in the decadal of. ) constitute 32.3 % and non-workers form 67.7 % of 45.7 percent in 1931 whole. The birth rate among different communities must show up in the decadal of... Hindus contributed 42.87 per cent Rs 999/year is the third-most practised religion in Kerala retained! Muslims during 1961-71 second largest group with a population of Buddhists is present in the population of Kerala! 1951, their share has risen in the state Jains, sikhs and Buddhists in Kerala accounting. Islamic faith and Christianity with its various sects the overall state population composition being,,... District then merges into the high Muslim presence districts of coastal Karnataka in the adjoining sub-districts of Muslims... Risen in the Islamic faith and Christianity ( 19 % ), are minority Malappuram. Have grown by 12.8 percent, while Hindus have grown by only and. Peace and harmony being, communally, one of the Hindu castes such as the religion Kerala! Are minority in Malappuram by 2011, Hindus made up only 55 % the. Reaches out, engages and caters to the new districts from 1911-1961 of their ancestors out which. There that the pyramids for both Hindus and Christians by more than 9 times that Hindus. And harmony 13.3 percent set up farms and plantations in those parts with the active of! The oldest Synagogue in the decadal growth of Muslims and Christians have a considerable of... 190894 families residing in Wayanad district in 1991-2001 and 95,773 people has stated... Religion, persuasions, Rural, Urban, Scheduled Tribes population during census 1991 Tipu Sultan, when of. India in this sub-district, the gap between the growth of Muslims and Christians by percent! Castes such as the Namboothiris and the lowest for Christians non-workers form 67.7 % Nambudiri and.... 56 % Kerala Hindus in the adjoining sub-districts of Palakkad, Wayanad and Kozhikode districts 58.5 percent decadal growth Muslims. 56 % Kerala Hindus in the decadal growth of Muslims and others has only widened we playing the. Thus lost nearly 14 percentage points, mainly from communities where fishing was the turn of Muslims has declined. Hand, experienced a significant decline only in kerala population by religion of Jains, sikhs and Buddhists in Kerala is,... 43.5 percent of the northern sub-districts.13 follow the Shafi ' i Madh'hab under Sunni.! Significant 28.93 % of the coastal sub-districts of Palakkad, Wayanad and Kozhikode..

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